Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty) in Turkey: Your Comprehensive Guide to Cost, Safety, and Result

The Affordable Path to the "Barbie Makeover", First Let’s seal the confusion about these Tummy Tuck procedures. Whether you call it the Hourglass Look or  the trending "Barbie Makeover," the goal remains the same: a dream body shape. While Abdominoplasty is the most common and precise medical term for the surgical procedure designed to reshape the midsection, it is more broadly described as body contouring and body sculpting.

The operation is fundamentally a type of cosmetic abdominal surgery and is frequently referred to by its descriptive outcomes, such as *abdominal reduction, abdominal lift, or midsection tightening, ultimately achieving stomach flattening surgery. It is an advanced form of lipectomy or skin removal surgery, particularly vital for post-bariatric skin removal after massive weight loss. In pop culture, this procedure is the key component of a "Barbie Makeover “package aiming for that exaggerated hourglass, doll-like aesthetic Achieving this dream body is now accessible, as Turkey has emerged as a popular medical tourism option due to significantly lower costs, access to experienced and often internationally accredited surgeons, and high-quality facilities. You are truly one step away to achieve your dream with an affordable price, as Abdominoplasty in Turkey can start from approximately $3,500 USD.

What Is a Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty)

A Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty) is a major surgical procedure designed to create a thinner, firmer, and flatter abdomen. It involves:

Removal of Excess Skin and Fat from the middle and lower abdomen.

Tightening of the Abdominal Muscles (fascia) that may have separated or weakened due to pregnancy (known as diastasis recti) or significant weight loss.

It is a body contouring procedure, not a weight-loss solution, and is best performed on individuals who are at a stable weight.

What Does Tummy Tuck Surgery in Turkey Include?

Tummy tuck surgery in Turkey is highly popular for its all-inclusive packages, which are designed to streamline the medical travel experience for international patients. While specific inclusions vary by clinic, a typical package often covers:

• The Surgery Fee: Surgeon, anesthesia, and operating room costs.
• Hospital Stay: Usually 1-2 nights in a private, high-standard hospital.
• Accommodation:4- to 5-star hotel stay for a specified duration (e.g., 5-7 nights) for the recovery period.
• Transfers: VIP transfers between the airport, hotel, and clinic/hospital.
• Post-Operative Care:Compression garments, necessary medications, and follow-up check-ups.
• Translation Services: Personal assistance and English-speaking interpreters.

 Types of Tummy Tuck Surgery in Turkey

Turkish surgeons offer a full spectrum of abdominoplasty techniques tailored to the patients specific needs:All procedures are suitable for both men and women, with surgical techniques tailored to achieve either a masculine or feminine contour.

1. 1. Mini Tummy Tuck (Mini Abdominoplasty)

Best For: Individuals near their ideal weight who have minor skin looseness or a small "pooch" only below the belly button.

Features:

1. Least invasive procedure.
2. Only targets the area below the naval.
3. Involves a shorter horizontal incision above the pubic area.
4. The belly button is NOT repositioned, resulting in no scar around the navel.
5. Shorter recovery time.

2. Full Tummy Tuck (Standard/Traditional Abdominoplasty)

Best For: Individuals with moderate to significant excess skin, fat, and weakened abdominal muscles (diastasis recti) spanning the entire abdomen(above and below the belly button).

Features:

1. The most common and comprehensive tummy tuck.
2. Includes full repair of the abdominal muscles (an internal "corset").
3. Scars: A horizontal incision from hip-to-hip, and a second incision around the naval to free and reposition it.
4. Often combined with liposuction.

3. Extended Tummy Tuck (Extended Abdominoplasty)

Best For: Patients with substantial excess skin and fat that affects the abdomen, plus the flanks, hips, and lower back (often after moderate weight loss or multiple pregnancies).

Features:

• A more comprehensive version of the Full Tummy Tuck.

• Provides contouring for the entire waistline (front and sides).

1. Scars:A longer horizontal incision that extends past the hip bones and around to the sides/back. Includes a naval repositioning scar.

4. Fleur-de-Lis Tummy Tuck (Inverted T / Anchor Abdominoplasty)

Best For: Patients with massive weight loss resulting in severe excess skin and laxity in both the horizontal and vertical directions (excess skin hanging down and pooling at the center).

Features:

1. Allows for maximum skin removal and waist cinching.
2. Scars: Requires two incisions: the horizontal hip-to-hip incision, plus a vertical incision that runs up the center of the abdomen (forming an anchor shape).

5. Circumferential Abdominoplasty (Belt Lipectomy / Full Body Lift)

Best For: Patients with massive weight loss who have a 360-degree band of loose skin affecting the abdomen, flanks, back, and often the outer thighs/buttocks.

Features:

1. A total body contouring procedure for the entire mid-torso.
2. Scars: An incision that completely circles the body (like a belt).
3. Provides significant lifting and tightening of the lower body.

 6. Reverse Tummy Tuck

Best For:Patients with loose skin and fat only in the upper abdomen (above the belly button).

Features:

1. Less common. It works in the "reverse" direction of a standard tuck.
2. Scars: Incision is typically placed in the natural crease under the breasts (inframammary fold).

 7. Panniculectomy (Apronectomy)

Best For:Removing the heavy, overhanging apron of skin and fat (*pannus*) that can hang over the pubic area, often for medical or hygiene reasons.

Features:

1. Usually considered reconstructive, not purely cosmetic.
2. Does not include tightening of the abdominal muscles.
3. Does not reposition the belly button.

Specialized Male Tummy Tuck Technique

Six-Pack Male Tummy Tuck (Abdominal Etching/Hi-Def Lipo-Abdominoplasty)

Best For: Men with good underlying muscle tone and minimal fat who desire an extremely athletic, chiseled abdomen with visible six-pack definition.

Features:

• This is a combination procedure, pairing a Full or Mini Tummy Tuck (to remove excess skin and tighten muscles) with High-Definition Liposuction.

1. The surgeon uses specialized liposuction techniques (Abdominal Etching) to strategically remove fat around the abdominal muscles, deepening the natural grooves and making the "six-pack" (rectus abdominis) more visible.
2. The incision is designed to be straighter and lower to suit a masculine waistline.

 Non-Surgical Tummy Tuck in Turkey

For those who do not require surgical intervention, the term "non-surgical tummy tuck in Turkey" typically refers to less-invasive body contouring treatments, such as:

Radiofrequency (RF) or Ultrasound Treatments: Used for minor skin tightening and mild fat reduction.

CoolSculpting or Cryolipolysis:Targeting small, localized pockets of fat.It is critical to understand that these non-surgical options cannot remove significant excess skin or repair separated abdominal muscles (diastasis recti) like a true abdominoplasty can.

Tummy Tuck Surgery Cost in Turkey

The tummy tuck surgery cost in Turkey in average $4,000 to $4,500 for a 3-area 5-litre fat removal and standard abdominoplasty.

 How Much Is a Tummy Tuck in Turkey in 2025?

As of 2025, the average cost of tummy tuck in Turkey generally falls in the range of €2,500 to €4,500 ($2,700 to $4,900) for all-inclusive packages.

Tummy Tuck Prices in Turkey vs UK, USA, and Europe

Turkey offers a massive cost advantage, often providing the procedure and travel logistics for less than the surgery alone in Western nations.

Here is the table with the cost information:

This stark difference explains why Turkey is the most affordable for tummy tuck in Turkey option while maintaining international standards.

Discover more about: 

Tummy Tuck Scar: Shapes, Healing, and Treatments in 2025

Liposuction vs.Tummy tuck

Best Place for Tummy Tuck in Turkey

Istanbul is overwhelmingly considered the best place for tummy tuck in Turkey, housing the highest concentration of internationally accredited hospitals and highly competitive, experienced surgeons. Antalya and Izmir are also growing medical tourism centers.

Best Plastic Surgeons in Turkey for Tummy Tuck (Verified in 2025)

The quality of the outcome hinges on the surgeon. When searching for the best tummy tuck surgeon in Turkey, look for:

Board Certification: Accreditation by the Turkish Society of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery (TPREDS) and/or a European Board certification (FEBOPRAS).

Experience: Surgeons with a high volume of abdominoplasty and body contouring cases.

Patient Feedback: Positive and verified tummy tuck in Turkey reviews are invaluable.

Notable surgeons and clinics consistently mentioned in patient testimonials include those associated with established clinics in Istanbul and Antalya, renowned for their expertise in procedures like the extended tummy tuck and hourglass tummy tuck.

For patients considering highly specialized and complex body contouring, we are proud to highlight International Clinics and our esteemed surgeon, Professor Dr. Reşat Aktaş M.D., who is a board-certified specialist with extensive experience in aesthetic, plastic, and reconstructive surgery. His expertise, combined with our commitment to international safety standards, ensures superior results for procedures including the full abdominoplasty tummy tuck and liposuction and tummy tuck combinations.

Tummy Tuck for Men in Turkey

Tummy tuck for men in Turkey is a very popular procedure. It focuses on achieving a firm, more athletic, and defined abdominal contour. The goals often include removing excess skin after weight loss and creating a chiseled appearance by tightening the core muscles. The incision is strategically placed to be concealed by underwear or swim trunks.

Tummy Tuck Photos Before and After in Turkey

Tummy tuck photos before and after in Turkey are the best measure of a surgeons skill. Successful results show:

•  A significantly flatter, smoother stomach.
•  A tighter, more defined waistline.
• Concealed scarring, often along the bikini line.
• Correction of the abdominal wall bulge caused by muscle separation.

Why Stars Choose Tummy Tucks and What It Means for Your Decision

The tummy tuck (Abdominoplasty) is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures among celebrities, providing powerful validation for those considering the surgery. The willingness of stars to be open about their tummy tuck before and after journeys highlights that even intense diet and exercise often cannot correct certain aesthetic issues.

The primary reasons celebrities choose to undergo this procedure fall into two major, relatable categories:

1. 1. Post-Pregnancy and Mommy Makeover

Many celebrity mothers require a tummy tuck to address the effects of multiple pregnancies, especially the separation of abdominal muscles (diastasis recti) and significant loose skin.

Key Examples: Kate Gosselin (after sextuplets), Patricia Heaton (after four C-sections), and Jessica Simpson. Their experiences underscore that a tummy tuck is often the only effective way to restore a firm, flat midsection after childbirth.

2. 2. Post-Massive Weight Loss

For celebrities who achieve dramatic weight loss through bariatric surgery or extreme lifestyle changes, an extended tummy tuck is essential to complete the transformation by removing the large apron of hanging skin and fat.

Key Examples: Star Jones and Carnie Wilson both had abdominoplasties following massive weight loss, illustrating the necessity of surgery to tighten skin that has lost its elasticity. The procedure is also chosen by men, such as Chaz Bono, for definitive body contouring after a major transformation.

The Takeaway for Patients Considering a Tummy Tuck in Turkey

The celebrity trend demonstrates the procedures effectiveness for two primary, functional reasons: restoring muscle integrity and removing excess skin.

When seeking your own transformation especially considering the competitive tummy tuck cost in Turkey the lesson from these stars is threefold:

1. Acknowledge Limits: Even celebrities cannot fix severe muscle separation or stretched skin with exercise alone.
2. Plan for the Full Journey: Stars who achieve the most successful "after" results often combine the procedure with liposuction and tummy tuck techniques (like the hourglass tummy tuck).
3. Prioritize Aftercare: Cases like Kerry Katonas need for a corrective procedure highlight the absolute necessity of complying with your surgeons aftercare instructions (the same protocols championed by clinics like International Clinics).

Tummy Tuck in Turkey Reviews & Real Patient Experiences

Client reviews and authentic patient experiences are the cornerstone of trust when considering tummy tuck surgery in Turkey. These testimonials shine a light on the quality of care, the professionalism of the doctors, and the real-world results achieved, which strongly answers the question: Is It Safe to Have a Tummy Tuck in Turkey?

At International Clinics, we are proud to share the testimonials we receive, which reflect our dedication to achieving excellent results and adhering to the highest safety standards. The following are direct excerpts from our patients experiences:

Excerpts from Patient Testimonials:

Mohammed - (2 months ago)

    "ما شاء الله وما قدر الله وما شاء فعل وفي النهاية بنصح كل من يريد إجراء أي عملية أن لا يتردد في التعامل مع هذا التيم الرائع لأنهم فعلًا عندهم *مصداقية* وإن شاء أي شيء ما بتردد إني أعمله عن طريقهم جزاكم الله خير الجزاء ومن نجاح إلى نجاح تستاهلون كل خير 🩵🩵"

    (Translation & Context): "Mashallah, I recommend anyone who wants to undergo any surgery not to hesitate to deal with this wonderful team because they are truly trustworthy.. I would not hesitate to do anything else through them. May God reward you well. From success to success, you deserve all the best."

   Commentary: This review emphasizes the patients profound trust in our teams credibility, a fundamental factor in guaranteeing the safety and success of abdominoplasty tummy tuck in Turkey.

Éva Szakál - (6 months ago, 1 photo)

    "I have a really great experience with them, they took care of me and my nose up A to Z. My surgery, my doctor, the hospital, the coordinators are all very professional and kind."

     Commentary: Éva highlights the high level of *professionalism* and kindness provided by the entire team, from the coordinators to the surgeon and the hospital, ensuring a comfortable and secure medical tourism experience for her procedure.

MOHAMAD SALEM - (1 year ago, Local Guide)

    "I wanted to extend my heartfelt thanks for the wonderful care and serviceI received during my recent surgery. The procedure was surprisingly easy and comfortable, thanks to your expertise and professionalism."

   Commentary: Mohamads testimony underscores the ease and comfort of the surgical procedure, reflecting the expertise of our surgeons, like Professor Dr. Reşat Aktaş M.D., in utilizing advanced techniques to minimize discomfort and optimize the Recovery After Tummy Tuck in Turkey.

These authentic tummy tuck in Turkey reviews, along with the visual evidence found in tummy tuck photos before and after in Turkey, provide tangible proof that pursuing the best tummy tuck in Turkey is a decision based on verified quality and clinical excellence

Step-by-Step Tummy Tuck Procedure in Turkey

The tummy tuck procedure: lets dive a bit deep to discover what really happens to achieve your dream body the procedure follows strict international surgical protocols,whatever During a tummy tuck, a surgeon removes extra skin and fat from the abdomen. Connective tissue in the abdomen called fascia usually is tightened with stitches to narrow the waistline. This brings together the muscles that go down either side of the abdomen if the muscles have become separated. After the surgeon removes excess skin and fat and tightens the fascia (connective tissue) and separated abdominal muscles, the remaining steps of a tummy tuck (abdominoplasty) involve finishing the procedure by closing the incisions and dressing the surgical site.

Step- by -Step Surgical Procedure for Abdominoplasty 

Marking (Pre-Anesthesia): The surgeon meticulously delineates guidelines on the patients body in an upright position to identify incision lines and the precise areas of skin and adipose tissue to be excised, ensuring optimal placement for the resulting scar.

Anesthesia: The procedure is conducted under general anesthesia.

Incision: A horizontal incision is made superior to the pubic area, typically extending from one iliac crest to the other. For a full abdominoplasty, an additional incision is made circumferentially around the navel.

Flap Elevation: The surgeon carefully elevates the abdominocutaneous flap (comprising skin and fat) in a cephalad direction towards the rib cage and sternum, thereby fully exposing the underlying musculature of the abdominal wall.

Liposuction (Contouring): When indicated, liposuction is performed on the flanks, hips, and the superior aspect of the abdominal flap to reduce the subcutaneous adipose layer and sculpt the entire torso and waistline.

Muscle Repair: The underlying abdominal muscles are meticulously tightened with sutures to create a robust, internal fascial reinforcement.

Excess Skin and Fat Removal: The elevated skin flap is repositioned inferiorly over the tightened musculature. The redundant skin and adipose tissue are precisely excised from the incision edge, and the navel is repositioned and sutured into a new, aesthetically natural location.

Closure: The incisions are meticulously sutured. Surgical drains may be temporarily inserted to facilitate fluid collection, although a drainless abdominoplasty technique is also commonly employed in Turkey.

Dressing and Garment: Sterile dressings are applied, and an elastic compression garment is immediately placed to mitigate swelling, provide muscular support, and assist in maintaining the newly contoured abdominal shape.

Our Result

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Recovery After Tummy Tuck in Turkey

Recovery after Tummy Tuck in Turkey requires commitment to your surgeons instructions

Initial Hospital Stay: 1–2 nights for close medical monitoring.

Duration in Turkey:It is generally recommended to stay in Turkey for *7–10 days* for the initial recovery phase and crucial post-operative check-ups.

At-Home Recovery: You should plan to rest and avoid strenuous activity for 4–6 weeks. Most patients can return to light, non-physical work after 2–3 weeks.

Garment:Wearing a compression garment continuously for several weeks is vital to reduce swelling and support your new contour.

A smooth recovery is essential for achieving the best long-term results of your abdominoplasty.

The decision to undergo a *tummy tuck (Abdominoplasty)* is a significant step toward achieving a desired body contour. While Turkey is a popular destination due to its high standards and affordable *tummy tuck cost in Turkey*, all patients must be fully aware of the potential effects and risks.

Side Effects of Tummy Tuck Surgery (Abdominoplasty)

Tummy tuck surgery involves extensive reshaping of the abdominal wall and carries a range of expected temporary effects during the recovery phase, in addition to less common, but more serious, risks.

Common Expected Side Effects (Temporary)

These effects are a normal and guaranteed part of the healing process, typically subsiding within weeks to months:

Swelling (Edema): This is universal. The entire abdominal area will be visibly swollen due to surgical trauma and fluid retention. While the majority of swelling resolves in the first 6 weeks, residual swelling can persist for 3 to 6 months. This is managed by strictly wearing the prescribed compression garment and following light activity recommendations.

Pain and Discomfort: Patients should expect significant soreness, tightness, or a pulling sensation, especially when attempting to stand straight or move. This discomfort is particularly pronounced due to the muscle tightening (*diastasis recti* repair) and is well-controlled with prescription pain medication, primarily during the first two weeks of recovery.

Numbness and Sensory Change: Nerves in the abdominal area are temporarily disrupted during the procedure, leading to reduced sensation, numbness, or a tingling feeling in the skin of the lower abdomen. Sensation usually returns gradually, but it can take many months to a year.

Bruising: Visible bruising around the incision sites and lower abdomen is common and naturally fades within a few weeks.

Difficulty Standing Straight: Due to the internal tightening of the muscles and the skin, patients will naturally walk in a slightly bent-over posture for the first 1–2 weeks. This posture relieves tension on the incision line.

Potential Risks and Complications (Less Common)

These are the less frequent but more serious risks that necessitate choosing a highly qualified surgeon and accredited facility:

Scarring: A permanent, linear scar is a necessary result of the surgery, typically placed low on the abdomen to be hidden by the bikini line. A small scar also remains around the naval. The final appearance of the scar (color and texture) can take up to 18 months to fully mature.

Seroma and Hematoma: Seroma (fluid collection) is the most common complication, and Hematoma (blood collection) is less frequent. Both may require aspiration (drainage) with a needle or, rarely, surgical intervention.

Infection and Poor Wound Healing:Infection can occur at the incision site. Poor healing can lead to a widened or visible scar, or in severe cases, tissue loss (necrosis). This is a high-risk factor for smokers.

Blood Clots (DVT/PE): A major risk of any extensive surgery is the formation of clots in the legs (DVT) that can travel to the lungs (Pulmonary Embolism).

Aesthetic Irregularities: Issues such as asymmetry, skin contour irregularities, persistent "dog-ears" (excess skin at the ends of the incision), or a poorly shaped naval may occur, sometimes requiring a tummy tuck revision.

Is It Safe to Have a Tummy Tuck in Turkey?

The short answer is yes. Turkey is firmly established as one of the safest and best place for tummy tuck in Turkey due to its rigorous commitment to medical tourism quality and high-volume practice. The affordability of the tummy tuck cost in Turkey is a reflection of lower overhead and economic factors, not compromised quality or safety.

Safety is paramount and is assured by:

International Accreditation:Reputable hospitals operate with global certifications (like JCI), ensuring sterile operating rooms and advanced emergency protocols.

Surgeon Expertise:High patient volume means Turkish surgeons, such as our Professor Dr. Reşat Aktaş M.D., have extensive experience in complex cases like the extended tummy tuck and hourglass tummy tuck.

 All-Inclusive Care:Comprehensive tummy tuck in Turkey packages include pre-operative screening, hospital stay, post-operative garments, and critical follow-up appointments.

"Tummy Tuck in Turkey Ruined My Life": Avoiding Negative Outcomes at International Clinics

The unfortunate and rare negative experiences, often expressed as "tummy tuck in turkey ruined my life," are virtually always linked to avoidable factors such as choosing a non-accredited facility, a non-specialist surgeon, or patient non-compliance.

At International Clinics, we focus on eliminating these risk factors through a structured, multi-step process, ensuring a positive and predictable outcome:

Our Protocols for Patient Safety and Success

Risk Mitigation through Expertise and Technology:

    Verified Specialists:Only board-certified plastic surgeons, like Professor Dr. Reşat Aktaş M.D., perform the surgery, ensuring superior technical skill and reduced error rates.

    Advanced Techniques:The use of techniques like Progressive Tension Sutures (P.T.S.) dramatically reduces the most common complication, Seroma, improving comfort and healing.

    Accredited Facilities: Procedures are conducted only in JCI-standard private hospitals in *Istanbul, Turkey*, guaranteeing top-tier hygiene and emergency preparedness.

Mandatory Pre- and Post-Operative Compliance:

    Strict Health Screening: Comprehensive pre-operative tests are mandatory to exclude high-risk patients (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, severe obesity), ensuring only safe candidates proceed.

    Smoking Cessation Enforcement: We require patients to stop smoking entirely for a critical period before and after surgery to protect blood flow and prevent catastrophic complications like tissue loss.

    Early Mobility Protocol: Patients are supported to walk with assistance within hours of surgery to actively prevent the formation of blood clots (DVT/PE).

Support and Communication:

    Transparent Consultation: We provide realistic expectations for the tummy tuck before and after in Turkey results, scarring, and recovery timelines, avoiding disappointment.

    Dedicated Support: Our all-inclusive support includes a dedicated, English-speaking patient coordinator and follow-up medical checks during the entire recovery stay. This ensures any minor complications (like an infection or seroma) are caught and treated immediately while the patient is still in Turkey.

Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty) Codes Explained: Essential Info for Insurance Claims After Your Turkey Surgery

Understanding Tummy Tuck Codes: Why They Matter for Patients

When you undergo an abdominoplasty tummy tuck in Istanbul, Turkey, the medical team uses specific alphanumeric codes from international classification systems (like ICD-10) and procedural systems (like CPT) to formally document the surgery. While your procedure is likely part of an all-inclusive package at a competitive tummy tuck cost in Turkey, these codes are important because:

Documentation: They accurately record the procedure, including liposuction and tummy tuck combinations, in your medical records.

Insurance Review: If you seek partial reimbursement from your insurance in your home country (especially for the medically necessary component of skin removal, known as a panniculectomy), these codes are essential.

International Coding for Your Tummy Tuck in Turkey

The primary coding systems involved are ICD-10 (for diagnosis) and CPT (for procedures, often required by US-based insurance):

ICD-10-CM (Diagnosis Codes: The "Why")

These codes define the reason the procedure was performed. For an elective tummy tuck, the codes typically fall under the cosmetic or redundant skin categories:

Z41.1: Encounter for cosmetic surgery. This is the primary code for a purely elective procedure performed to achieve a flatter, more contoured midsection and is generally not covered by health insurance.

L98.8: Other specified disorders of skin and subcutaneous tissue. This code can be used to document a medical necessity component, such as chronic skin irritation (intertrigo) beneath an overhanging skin fold, which sometimes accompanies an extended tummy tuck after massive weight loss.

CPT Codes (Procedure Codes: The "What")

CPT codes are crucial for detailing the exact surgical work performed on the abdomen:

15830: Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (panniculectomy). This is the code for the removal of the hanging apron of skin and fat. This portion is sometimes deemed medically necessary and may be covered by insurance under specific, strict criteria.

+15847: Excision, excessive skin... (e.g., abdominoplasty) (includes umbilical transposition and fascial plication). This is the code for the cosmetic enhancements: the muscle tightening (diastasis recti repair) and repositioning of the navel. It is almost universally considered non-covered (cosmetic).

15877: Suction assisted lipectomy; trunk. Used to document when liposuction is performed, often combined with the tummy tuck to create a better contour or an hourglass tummy tuck shape.

Note: Since the full tummy tuck involves both skin removal (panniculectomy) and cosmetic muscle tightening (abdominoplasty), a combination of codes (e.g., CPT 15830 and +15847) is typically used for accurate documentation, even when the surgery is self-paid.